Ethiopian volcano eruption has caused widespread travel disruptions across India and the Arabian Peninsula. This article presents the latest updates on flight cancellations, delays, environmental impact, and airline responses to the volcanic ash cloud.
Impact on Flight Operations
The Hayli Gubbi volcano erupted on November 23, 2025, sending volcanic ash plumes into the atmosphere reaching up to 14 kilometers high. The ash moved across the Red Sea, affecting airspace over Yemen, Oman, and parts of the Arabian Peninsula before drifting over northern India. Several Indian airlines, including Air India and Akasa Air, cancelled flights while others delayed operations to ensure safety. At least seven international flights were cancelled and numerous others delayed, particularly at Delhi airport, where the ash plume affected major flight routes.
Airline Measures and Passenger Advisories
Airlines have been closely monitoring ash movement and coordinating with aviation authorities. Operations at Dubai International Airport and UAE carriers like Emirates, flydubai, and Etihad continued without disruption. Passengers traveling in and out of affected regions received advisories to check flight statuses and stay updated on changes. Affected airlines offered full refunds or rebooking options. Airport authorities implemented safety protocols including runway inspections and engine monitoring for ash exposure.
Environmental and Health Monitoring
Environmental agencies confirmed that volcanic ash and sulfur dioxide emissions largely remain in the upper atmosphere, minimizing immediate air quality concerns on the ground. The ash cloud’s presence temporarily worsened haze and visibility in northern India but had limited effect on the UAE or Saudi Arabia. Authorities continue monitoring the plume as it drifts toward China and the Pacific, ensuring ongoing safety assessments.
Local Impact and Ongoing Monitoring
The eruption blanketed nearby villages such as Afdera in volcanic dust. Though no casualties were reported, the event is significant for local communities and the wider region’s geological activity. Meteorological centers and aviation safety agencies remain vigilant, closely tracking the ash cloud to manage airspace safety and inform travelers.
This Ethiopian volcano eruption underscores the critical need for regional cooperation in managing the impacts of natural events on aviation and public safety.






